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'Bible Code'
Truth or Myth?
By : A. Muhammad
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Over the last few decades there has been numerous claims made by writers
claiming to have found hidden messages or codes in the Bible. The Bible
Code by Michael Drosnin is one of the more recent and more popular such
books. Since the claims presented in all these books exhibit the same flaws
found in Drosnin's book, the discussion here is confined to his methods.
1- Tool employed: Drosnin's codes are found by eliminating spaces
between words and then conducting a computer search called Equidistant
Letter Sequence (ELS). This technique allows the programmer to skip five
letters or 100 (or any number of letters), it is entirely up to him and is not
restricted by any rules. What they do is to keep trying different ELS values
until something cooks up. Using every 50th letter in Genesis 1, for example,
produces the word Israel!
Before pointing out the most basic problem with this technique in Hebrew, let
us point out that this methodology is infallible only as far as producing what
the author wants. You determine what you will accept, and you keep trying
different ELS values until you get what you want. Brendan McKay, an
Australian mathematician, found that using this method on Moby Dick could
predict (after the event) the assassinations of Gandhi and Somoza (Ben
Witherington, "A Cracked Code,"Christianity Today, July 12, 1999, page
20).
2- The Direction of letters: With regards to the Bible, we are faced
with another problem. Hebrew,
which is the original language, is written from right to left. Drosnin and most
other biblical code claimants have worked out their analysis left to right (as is
done in English). This immediately raise a crucial question; Who were the
codes written for--only English speaking people? Would not a Hebrew
scripture written in Hebrew be for Hebrews?
3- No original Hebrew Bible exists! Drosnin and others claim to
use a
universally accepted original Hebrew text as the basis for their studies. The
problem is that no such document exists! In the original Hebrew texts, there
were no vowels. Drosnin and others usually use a text in which vowels have
been supplied. This is a conscious choice which again means that the person
doing the search is controlling what will be used and what will not for the
purpose of producing specific desired results.
4- Order of words: In addition to the vowel problem,
there are numerous
biblical manuscripts where the order of words is not the same in all
documents, or where an explanation was added by a scribe writing at a later
date. That is why in many Bibles we may have an indication that a phrase
"was not in the earliest manuscript."
5- Deliberate alterations of translations have been done to make ELS
work. Ronald Hendel, writing in Bible Review, August, 1997, reported that
deliberate mistranslations had been used to get desired results. One example
Hendel gave was Genesis 25:11 where your Bible will say "After Abraham's
death" Drosnin used "After the death of the Prime Minister." The Hebrew
Abraham was divided to
Ab and raham making two words, and the ELS connection was Rabin!
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The Quran Code
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1- Tool employed: Contrary to the (ELS) method used in Biblical
researches and which is devised by men, the code of the Quran is based on a
Scripture-given tool which is the prime number 19. This number is
specifically mentioned in the Quran and is ascribed the function of proving
that the Quran is the word of God (see
74:30-31). The code of the Quran does not exist by eliminating words or
letters from the script. On the contrary, some of the numerous features of the
Quranic miracle is related to the counts of letters and words, and not by
eliminating them.
2- The Direction of letters: The miracle in the Quran does not exist
by
programming the text in a reverse order as the researchers have done to
deduce the Bible code. The Arabic language of the Quran is from right to left
and this is how the miracle stands. The Quranic miracle is based on the
Arabic language of the Quran and not the language of any translation.
3- The original Arabic Quran exists! As mentioned, there
is no
universally accepted Hebrew text, this is not the case with the Quran. There is
only one Arabic Quran. This One Quran has been in existence for the last 14
centuries.
4- Order of words: Once again, and contrary to the
problem of
numerous biblical manuscripts where the order of words is not the same in all
documents, or where an explanation was added by a scribe writing at a later
date, the Quran in Arabic remains a one universally accepted script.
5- Deliberate alterations of translations: The Quranic miracle is not based
on any translation, and therefore this
problem does not exist with regards to the code of the Quran.
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In addition to these features, the Quranic miracle is based on an intricate
design which does not only take into the account the number of letters,
chapters and other data, but also the gematrical values of individual letters and
words.
For more information on the miracle of the Quran please click here:
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Miracle of the Quran
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